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GitLab部署

#Git
目录

Docker安装

  1. 下载Docker
  1. 使用 Docker Compose 部署 GitLab

  • 安装路径/srv/gitlab-app

    #docker-compose.yml
services:
  gitlab:
    image: gitlab/gitlab-ce:latest
    container_name: gitlab
    restart: always
    hostname: '127.0.0.1'
    environment:
      GITLAB_OMNIBUS_CONFIG: |
        external_url 'http://127.0.0.1:8080'
        gitlab_rails['gitlab_shell_ssh_port'] = 8022
        gitlab_rails['gitlab_signup_enabled'] = false

        nginx['listen_port'] = 80
        nginx['listen_https'] = false
        nginx['listen_addresses'] = ['0.0.0.0']
        nginx['client_max_body_size'] = '1024m'
        nginx['proxy_read_timeout'] = 600

        gitlab_workhorse['client_max_body_size'] = '1024m'
        gitlab_rails['git_max_size'] = 1073741824

        gitlab_rails['gitlab_ssh_host'] = '127.0.0.1'
        gitlab_rails['gitlab_host'] = '127.0.0.1'
        gitlab_rails['gitlab_port'] = 8080

        gitlab_rails['lfs_enabled'] = true
        gitlab_rails['lfs_storage_path'] = "/var/opt/gitlab/gitlab-rails/shared/lfs-objects"

        gitlab_rails['password_denylist_enabled'] = false
        gitlab_rails['password_denylist'] = []
        gitlab_rails['password_complexity'] = { 'enabled' => false }
        gitlab_rails['password_require_numbers'] = false
        gitlab_rails['password_require_uppercase'] = false
        gitlab_rails['password_require_lowercase'] = false
        gitlab_rails['password_require_symbols'] = false
        gitlab_rails['minimum_password_length'] = 6
    ports:
      - "8080:80"
      - "8443:443"
      - "8022:22"
    volumes:
      - ./gitlab/config:/etc/gitlab
      - ./gitlab/logs:/var/log/gitlab
      - ./gitlab/data:/var/opt/gitlab
      - ./gitlab/lfs-objects:/var/opt/gitlab/gitlab-rails/shared/lfs-objects
    networks:
      - gitlab-network
    shm_size: '256m'  # 添加共享内存配置
    deploy:
      resources:
        limits:
          memory: 4G
        reservations:
          memory: 2G
networks:
  gitlab-network:
    driver: bridge
  1. cmd文件的目录docker-compose.yml
  • 执行命令来启动服务
  • docker-compose up -d
  1. 首次启动会非常慢（可能需要 5-10 分钟）
  • Docker 需要下载镜像，并且 GitLab 在容器内进行初始化配置
  • docker-compose logs -f gitlab
  1. 查看root密码
  • docker exec gitlab cat /etc/gitlab/initial_root_password
  1. 修改gitlab.rb配置

  • /srv/gitlab-app/gitlab/config/gitlab.rb

    external_url 'https://gogs.korax.fun'
### GitLab Shell settings for GitLab
gitlab_rails['gitlab_ssh_host'] = 'gogs.korax.fun'
gitlab_rails['gitlab_shell_ssh_port'] = 38022
gitlab_rails['gitlab_shell_git_timeout'] = 800

  • 进入容器

  • docker exec -it gitlab /bin/bash

  • 重新配置

  • gitlab-ctl reconfigure

  • gitlab-ctl restart

服务器nginx配置

目录/etc/nginx/conf.d/gogs_proxy.conf

server{
    listen 80;
    server_name gogs.korax.fun;

    client_max_body_size 1024M;

    location / {
      proxy_redirect off;
      proxy_set_header Host $host;
      proxy_set_header x-Real-IP $remote_addr;
      proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
      proxy_pass http://gogs.korax.fun:38080;
    }
}

server {
    listen 443 ssl;
    server_name gogs.korax.fun;  # 内网IP或主机名

    ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/cert/gogs.crt;
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/cert/gogs.key;

    client_max_body_size 1024M;

    location / {
        proxy_pass http://gogs.korax.fun:38443;
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
    }
}

注意：

首次启动 GitLab 需要较长时间进行初始化

确保服务器端口 8080、8443、8022 未被占用

根据实际需求调整内存限制和存储路径

取消LFS

  • 将所有由 LFS 管理的文件恢复为普通文件
  • git lfs migrate export —everything —include=”*”
  • 强制推送更改到远程仓库
  • git push —force-with-lease —all
  • ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -C “gitlab-korax-hupeiwen”
  • tnc gogs.korax.fun -Port 8022
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